Which prefix corresponds to the organ Spleen?

Master the Dean Vaughn Medical Terminology Test. Engage with flashcards and quizzes, detailed explanations provided. Enhance your medical vocabulary for exam success.

Multiple Choice

Which prefix corresponds to the organ Spleen?

Explanation:
The prefix to identify here is the one that links to the spleen. Splen- is the combining form used in medical terms to mean spleen. You’ll see it in words like splenomegaly (an enlarged spleen) and splenectomy (surgical removal of the spleen), and it also appears in adjectives like splenic. It comes from Latin splen (and Greek splēn), which is the anatomical term for the spleen. The other options point to different organs: adreno- relates to the adrenal glands (as in adrenal or adrenomedullary terms), pharyng- relates to the pharynx (throat), and ili- relates to the ilium/iliac region (part of the pelvis). So they don’t indicate the spleen, making splen- the correct prefix for this organ.

The prefix to identify here is the one that links to the spleen. Splen- is the combining form used in medical terms to mean spleen. You’ll see it in words like splenomegaly (an enlarged spleen) and splenectomy (surgical removal of the spleen), and it also appears in adjectives like splenic. It comes from Latin splen (and Greek splēn), which is the anatomical term for the spleen.

The other options point to different organs: adreno- relates to the adrenal glands (as in adrenal or adrenomedullary terms), pharyng- relates to the pharynx (throat), and ili- relates to the ilium/iliac region (part of the pelvis). So they don’t indicate the spleen, making splen- the correct prefix for this organ.

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