Which morpheme means 'self'?

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Master the Dean Vaughn Medical Terminology Test. Engage with flashcards and quizzes, detailed explanations provided. Enhance your medical vocabulary for exam success.

Multiple Choice

Which morpheme means 'self'?

Explanation:
Auto- is a prefix meaning self, used in many medical terms to show something related to the self or automatic action. For example, autoimmune describes a reaction of the body's immune system against itself; autograph is writing done by oneself. The other morphemes have different meanings: hydro- means water (hydrotherapy), -ptosis indicates drooping or prolapse (blepharoptosis is drooping eyelid), and mast- refers to the breast (mastitis, mastectomy). Since auto- directly conveys the idea of "self," it is the correct morpheme.

Auto- is a prefix meaning self, used in many medical terms to show something related to the self or automatic action. For example, autoimmune describes a reaction of the body's immune system against itself; autograph is writing done by oneself. The other morphemes have different meanings: hydro- means water (hydrotherapy), -ptosis indicates drooping or prolapse (blepharoptosis is drooping eyelid), and mast- refers to the breast (mastitis, mastectomy). Since auto- directly conveys the idea of "self," it is the correct morpheme.

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