Nephr- is the root for which organ?

Nephr- is the root for which organ?

• A. Lung
• B. Kidney
• C. Liver
• D. Heart

Answer: (B)

Nephr- is the root that refers to the kidney. In medical terms, roots point to the body part involved, and you’ll see this root in words like nephron (the kidney’s functional unit), nephrology (the study of kidneys), nephrectomy (removal of a kidney), and nephritis (inflammation of the kidney). If you break down terms and hear nephr-, you should think kidney. Other choices map to different organs with their own roots: pulmon- or pneumon- for the lung, hepat- or hepato- for the liver, and cardio- or coron- for the heart.

Nephr- is the root that refers to the kidney. In medical terms, roots point to the body part involved, and you’ll see this root in words like nephron (the kidney’s functional unit), nephrology (the study of kidneys), nephrectomy (removal of a kidney), and nephritis (inflammation of the kidney). If you break down terms and hear nephr-, you should think kidney. Other choices map to different organs with their own roots: pulmon- or pneumon- for the lung, hepat- or hepato- for the liver, and cardio- or coron- for the heart.