Gastr- denotes the ____.

Gastr- denotes the ____.

• A. Liver
• B. Pancreas
• C. Small Intestine
• D. Stomach

Answer: (D)

Gastr- denotes the stomach. This root appears in terms such as gastritis, which is inflammation of the stomach lining, and gastrectomy, which is the surgical removal of part or all of the stomach. The same root also shows up in adjectives like gastric. A related form, gastro-, is often used in terms covering the stomach and digestive tract, such as gastroenterology. Other organs have different roots: hepat/o for the liver, pancreat/o for the pancreas, and enter/o for the small intestine. Recognizing gastr- as stomach helps you decode many medical terms by linking the root to the organ it describes.

Gastr- denotes the stomach. This root appears in terms such as gastritis, which is inflammation of the stomach lining, and gastrectomy, which is the surgical removal of part or all of the stomach. The same root also shows up in adjectives like gastric. A related form, gastro-, is often used in terms covering the stomach and digestive tract, such as gastroenterology. Other organs have different roots: hepat/o for the liver, pancreat/o for the pancreas, and enter/o for the small intestine. Recognizing gastr- as stomach helps you decode many medical terms by linking the root to the organ it describes.